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Solar Inverter Isolation Faults

What is a Isolation Fault?

An isolation fault occurs when there's unintended electrical contact between the DC components of your solar system (like panels or wiring) and the earth. This leakage can be hazardous, leading to inverter shutdowns to prevent potential electric shocks or fires.

At Solair Electrical, we specialise in diagnosing and repairing isolation faults in solar inverters. Serving Brisbane, Gold Coast, Logan, Ipswich, Moreton Bay, Redlands, and the Sunshine Coast, our family-owned business brings over 13 years of experience to every project, ensuring top-quality service tailored to your needs.

Aurora power one inverter showing a riso low inverter fault

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At Solair Electrical, we specialise in solar repairs and preventative maintenance.

Whether your inverter isn’t working, your system needs a health check, or your panels need a clean — we’re here to help.

Call us today to book your solar inspection and experience our expert service firsthand.

Common Causes of Isolation Faults

  • Moisture Ingress: Water penetration into panels, connectors, or wiring due to rain, dew, or high humidity can compromise insulation.
  • Damaged Cabling: Physical damage to DC cables, often from rodents or UV degradation, can expose conductors.
  • Faulty Panels: Manufacturing defects or wear and tear can lead to internal faults within solar panels.
  • Improper Installation: Incorrectly installed components can increase the risk of isolation faults.
Growatt inverter showing a PV isolation fault

Symptoms of an Isolation Fault

  • Inverter displays error messages like "Isolation Fault," "Ground Fault," or "Insulation Resistance Low," "Riso Low."
  • System shuts down during or after wet weather conditions.
  • Inconsistent energy production, especially in the mornings when dew and moisture is present.
Don't wait until it's too late, Give us a call today!
Zeversolar inverter showing a isolation fault

Our Isolation Fault Services

Comprehensive Diagnostics

Our licensed electricians conduct thorough inspections using advanced testing equipment to pinpoint the exact cause of the fault.

Expert Repairs

We address the root cause, whether it involves replacing damaged cables, repairing connectors and isolators, or replacing faulty panels.

Preventing Future Isolation Faults

  • Regular Maintenance: Schedule periodic inspections to detect early signs of wear or damage.
  • Quality Components: Use high-grade panels and connectors resistant to environmental stressors.
  • Proper Installation: Ensure all components are installed correctly, with adequate sealing against moisture.
GoodWe inverter with an isolation fault on the screen

Why Choose Solair Electrical?

  • Family-Owned and Operated: Personalised service with a commitment to our local community.
  • Over 13 Years of Experience: Extensive knowledge in solar installations and fault diagnostics.
  • Local Expertise: Understanding of regional climate challenges and compliance with Australian standards.
  • Pensioner Discounts: Special rates to support our senior community members.
  • Commitment to Quality and Safety: Adherence to Australian safety standards, ensuring all repairs are safe and reliable.
  • Transparent Pricing: Competitive rates with no hidden costs.
Solax inverter with an isolation fault on the screen


Isolation Faults in Solar Inverters | Frequently Asked Questions

 

An isolation fault is a prevalent issue in solar PV systems, especially in Australia's diverse climate. At Solair Electrical, we specialise in identifying and resolving these faults to ensure your solar system operates safely and efficiently.


What is an Isolation Fault?

An isolation fault occurs when there's unintended electrical leakage between the DC side of your solar system and the earth (ground). This leakage can compromise the safety and performance of your system.


What Causes Isolation Faults?

Several factors can lead to isolation faults:

  • Moisture Ingress: Rain or humidity can penetrate solar panels or connectors, leading to leakage currents.
  • Damaged Cabling: Physical damage to DC cables can expose conductors, causing faults.
  • Faulty Connectors: Loose or corroded connectors can disrupt insulation.
  • Degraded Panels: Over time, panels can deteriorate, especially under harsh weather conditions.

How Do I Know If My Inverter Has an Isolation Fault?

Inverters display specific error messages when detecting isolation faults. These messages vary by manufacturer:

  • SolarEdge: "Isolation Fault" 
  • SolaX: "Isolation Fault" 
  • Delta: "Isolation Resistance Fault"

If you notice such messages, it's crucial to address them promptly to prevent further issues.


Can Isolation Faults Be Intermittent?

Yes, isolation faults can be intermittent, often occurring during specific conditions such as early mornings or after rain. This is typically due to moisture, which can cause temporary leakage paths that disappear as the system dries. 


Is It Safe to Ignore an Isolation Fault?

No, ignoring an isolation fault can be hazardous. It can lead to electric shocks, fires, or complete system shutdowns. It's essential to address the issue promptly to ensure safety and system performance.


How Are Isolation Faults Diagnosed?

At Solair Electrical, we follow a systematic process:

  1. Comprehensive Inspection: Assess panels, cabling, and connectors for visible damage or moisture.
  2. Testing: Use specialised equipment to measure insulation resistance and identify leakage paths.
  3. Rectification: Repair or replace faulty components to restore system integrity.
  4. Verification: Ensure the system operates correctly post-repair, with no residual faults.

Can I Fix an Isolation Fault Myself?

It's recommended to consult professionals like Solair Electrical, as handling electrical components can be hazardous. We have the expertise and equipment to safely diagnose and repair isolation faults.

How Often Should I Have My System Inspected?

Annual inspections are advisable to maintain optimal performance and safety. Regular maintenance can detect early signs of wear or damage, preventing potential isolation faults.

Will Insurance Cover Isolation Fault Repairs?

Coverage varies; check with your provider. We can assist with documentation for claims.

How Can I Prevent Future Isolation Faults?

  • Regular Maintenance: Schedule periodic inspections to detect early signs of wear or damage.
  • Quality Components: Use high-grade panels and connectors resistant to environmental stressors.
  • Proper Installation: Ensure all components are installed correctly, with adequate sealing against moisture.

 

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